In Memo­riam: Roland Wolkow­icz

by For­est Ro­hwer

In his 14 years at SDSU, Roland stud­ied HIV as well as RNA viruses that are trans­mit­ted by mosqui­toes—how they af­fect cells and their pos­si­ble drug treat­ments. He was known for a re­mark­able de­dication to his stu­dents, re­fus­ing to step back from teach­ing even while se­verely weak­ened by ad­vanced lung can­cer and its treat­ment.

Roland died April 26, his 58th birth­day, while hos­pi­tal­ized in the fi­nal stages of the dis­ease.

You can read more about Roland's life and re­search at these links: (SDSU Obit­u­ary, Vi­ral In­for­ma­tion In­sti­tute Obit­u­ary).

The evening started at the Smok­ing Goat, Roland's favo­rite eatery. Af­ter the meal and sev­eral bot­tles of wine we moved to the Blue­foot Bar and Lounge. Af­ter the ob­lig­ate con­ver­sa­tion about how it was a shame that the place had been con­verted from a leather bar to hip­ster hang-out, we took our drinks to a booth and pro­ceeded to ar­gue about flow cy­tome­ters, viruses, and im­munol­ogy. The en­tire time Roland's hands were ex­plain­ing his talk­ing points faster than his mouth. And noth­ing would get his hands mov­ing faster than bring­ing up the FACS faci­lity; he loved these ma­chines and the work they could do. All you had to do was men­tion that mi­croscopy was a bet­ter tech­nique and you would be inun­dat­ed with rea­sons why flow cy­tom­e­try was more el­e­gant and gen­er­ally su­pe­rior. Roland could not help ris­ing to the FACS-ver­sus-mi­croscopy bait and this time his di­a­tribe left his semi-ine­bri­ated au­di­ence laugh­ing so hard that glasses were spilled, and bounc­ers dropped by to see if we were "Okay"?

It was time to leave bar and we stum­bled back to Roland's house. Be­fore we could es­cape in cabs, there was the no­to­ri­ous Roland gar­den tour. Any party or visit to Roland's house some­how in­volved the gar­den. Roland loved his cacti and eu­phor­bia even more than his flow cy­tome­ters. He had hun­dreds of these suc­cu­lents and other flora. In the mid­dle of the night, Roland told tales of his plants and their lives. There were plans for get­ting rid of one tree to make space for planters. And there was the pas­sion­fruit vine he saved from a mediocre life in a dark space, now thriv­ing. He so earnestly loved talk­ing about those plants that it was hard to exit and get some much-needed sleep.

Even more loved were the viruses. Not the "fake viruses like phage," but the real killers like HIV, Dengue, and Chikun­gunya. Roland was en­am­ored with the el­e­gance of their over­lap­ping read­ing frames and polypep­tides. And he knew that this el­e­gance was also their weak­ness: cells did not need to process polypep­tides. Roland wanted to kill these killers. Only now, with CoVID-19 sweep­ing through the world, can the younger peo­ple un­der­stand how ter­ri­fy­ing AIDS was to Roland's gen­er­a­tion. And be­ing a gay man made it so much worse. He de­cided to fight HIV and other vi­ruses. He probed their bi­ol­ogy and genomes to iden­tify po­ten­tial ther­a­peu­tic tar­gets that could be as­sayed with his beloved flow cy­tome­ters. One of the tragedies of his un­timely death was the loss of a great vi­rol­o­gist, who could have built the pro­tease screen we so des­per­ately need for SARS-CoV‑2.

This ex­u­ber­ant sci­en­tist was sur­pris­ingly pri­vate. Most col­leagues did not know he was a tal­ented painter who loved to gam­ble. There were only brief glimpses of his love for Cameron. He was a bit of a Momma's Boy, the prima donna of the fam­ily of four broth­ers and a dot­ing mother. Any­one who had ever seen Roland and his mother strolling through the SDSU cam­pus, on one of her month-long vis­its to San Diego, could see im­me­di­ately how close they were. Roland and his broth­ers are so alike in per­son­al­ity that it is of­ten hard to tell them apart. It is hard to imag­ine the dev­as­ta­tion of Roland's loss to this joy­ful fam­ily, a pain com­pounded by CoVID-im­posed sep­a­ra­tion.

Roland's pub­lic life cen­tered around his lab and teach­ing. He worked tire­lessly at both, and his stu­dents loved him for it. He won teach­ing awards and the Wolkow­icz lab­bies are a tight-knit group that loved their leader. Even while fight­ing can­cer, he held his lab meet­ings reg­u­larly. Be­yond his lab, his great­est legacy may be the thou­sands of un­der­grad­u­ates who prized his hand-wav­ing, dra­matic, and fun lec­tures on viruses and their cel­lu­lar hosts.

This obit­u­ary was reprinted from Viralization.org, web­site of the Vi­ral In­for­ma­tion In­sti­tute.

 

El­egy for Roland by Anca M. Segall, Ph.D.

Re­nais­sance Man

Strode into a bistro, or­dered his fa­vorite dish paired 
with wine or sake, and set­tled into the ar­gu­ment
about how beau­ti­ful viruses are, how el­e­gant,
so fas­ci­nat­ing they raise goose bumps
on his arms, "See? Do you see? Goose bumps!"

Whether he drew with char­coal on pa­per,
grapevines and suc­cu­lents in his gar­den, or
flu­o­res­cent pro­teins in­side cells—DNA sim­ply an­other
ma­te­r­ial to sketch his vi­sion of the sub­lime—
his life and work were sat­u­rated with color.

He led his flock of acolytes, hands flut­ter­ing, a teacher
preach­ing: the virus comes apart be­fore its off­spring
re-as­sem­ble and es­cape, you see? Cells lack this
in­nate grace com­pared to the pre­cise dancers
of this beau­ti­ful quadrille—

Cor­rect?

But… Big C takes no pris­on­ers. That sim­ple
translo­ca­tion made cells slop­pier, greed­ier,
more mur­der­ous still.

He mar­shaled his weapons, in­hibitors, and the best
gen­er­als to be found; above all his hunger
to live a flame, a blade, a spear
to parry and beat back the tu­mor.

Big C ral­lied, dug its fin­gers into neigh­bor cells:
spread­ing, feeding—eating, al­ways
eat­ing him from the in­side,
liters of fluid drain­ing his life­line.

Squeezed thin enough to pass through the eye
of a nee­dle, his weapons clat­tered
hol­low, one by one.

His blaz­ing pas­sion kin­dled fires and
raised goose bumps in all of us.

 

For­est Rowher and Anca Segall are Pro­fes­sors in the De­part­ment of Bi­ol­ogy, San Diego State Uni­ver­sity.

 

 

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